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MS Office Forum / Excel / New Users / May 2008

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Help with RATE function

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Joe - 03 May 2008 15:11 GMT
My task is to deteremine an equivalent loan interest rate to a lease payment.

ie: Lease payment term is 60 months, payment is $135.35, funded amount is $5,000

I've been trying to use the RATE function, but need some help entering the data
properly. Every manner I've tried results in a NUM error.

=RATE(60,(133.35),5000) is my last feeble attempt
(I am referrencing cells, I just enered the numbers for clarity.

I tried the payment as a negative after reading another post.
I left out the $ formatting sign, just in case.

What am I missing?
Ted-im - 03 May 2008 22:41 GMT
Try =Rate(60,-135.35,5000)

I'm sure more knowledgeable people will

jump in and give you an explanation.

Hopefully this will get you going.

> My task is to deteremine an equivalent loan interest rate to a lease
> payment.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> What am I missing?
Joe - 03 May 2008 23:05 GMT
Getting closer.

The negative payment produces a real result, but the rate calculated is 1.5% and
it should be about 19%

Thanks!

>Try =Rate(60,-135.35,5000)
>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>>
>> What am I missing?
Jim Cone - 04 May 2008 00:13 GMT
It gives me 1.7525 for a monthly rate.
Multiplied by 12 = 21.03%
Signature

Jim Cone
Portland, Oregon  USA
http://www.realezsites.com/bus/primitivesoftware
(Excel Add-ins / Excel Programming)

"Joe" <JoSchmo@yahoo.com>
wrote in message
Getting closer.
The negative payment produces a real result,
but the rate calculated is 1.5% and it should be about 19%
Thanks!

On Sat, 3 May 2008 14:41:16 -0700, "
Ted-im" <ted-im@sbcglobal.net> wrote:

>Try =Rate(60,-135.35,5000)>
>I'm sure more knowledgeable people will
>jump in and give you an explanation.>
>Hopefully this will get you going.
Joe - 04 May 2008 20:41 GMT
Ahhhh!
What a dumbass I am.
Thanks so much.

I wish the hints that Excel provides when you insert a function were more
descriptive.

>It gives me 1.7525 for a monthly rate.
>Multiplied by 12 = 21.03%
joeu2004 - 04 May 2008 04:03 GMT
> Getting closer.
> The negative payment produces a real result, but the
> rate calculated is 1.5% and it should be about 19%

If you are saying that you already know that the lease interest rate
should be about 19% and you continue to have trouble getting that
result even with 12*RATE(60,-135.35,5000), the answer might lie in the
explanation on the following web pages:

http://www.leaseguide.com/lease08.htm
http://www.leaseguide.com/lease09.htm
Joe - 04 May 2008 20:50 GMT
>> Getting closer.
>> The negative payment produces a real result, but the
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>result even with 12*RATE(60,-135.35,5000), the answer might lie in the
>explanation on the following web pages:

I just did some manual regression to find the equivalent interest rate, but I'm
building a spreadsheet to relate money factors to interest rates and evaluate
the value to the dealers and their customers. I've found I'm far better in sales
than I am in finance, Excel can be tough when you use it sparingly as I do

>http://www.leaseguide.com/lease08.htm
>http://www.leaseguide.com/lease09.htm

Yep, the dealers will bang you when they can. They got me once about 10 years
ago, but today I'm hip to their tricks

I need to "back out" the interest rate from a table of money factors or buy
rates that a lease company has provided. The reason is to explain and compare
lease costs to dealers we're trying setup leasing programs for. The lender has
given us the rate tables, but I prefer to have more understanding.

Thanks all!
joeu2004 - 04 May 2008 02:04 GMT
> Try =Rate(60,-135.35,5000)
> I'm sure more knowledgeable people will
> jump in and give you an explanation.

When using the financial functions, inflows and outflows must have
opposite signs.  Which is which depends on your point of view (lender
or borrower).  So you could also write RATE(60,135.35,-5000).

It should also be noted that RATE returns the __periodic__ interest
rate -- the rate per each of the 60 periods.  If the period is not in
years, we have to annualize the rate.  Typically, multiply by 12 to
convert a monthly rate to an annual interest rate, at least for US
loans.
Ted-im - 04 May 2008 04:32 GMT
Thanks for your explanation
Ted
On May 3, 1:41 pm, "Ted-im" <ted...@sbcglobal.net> wrote:
> Try =Rate(60,-135.35,5000)
> I'm sure more knowledgeable people will
> jump in and give you an explanation.

When using the financial functions, inflows and outflows must have
opposite signs.  Which is which depends on your point of view (lender
or borrower).  So you could also write RATE(60,135.35,-5000).

It should also be noted that RATE returns the __periodic__ interest
rate -- the rate per each of the 60 periods.  If the period is not in
years, we have to annualize the rate.  Typically, multiply by 12 to
convert a monthly rate to an annual interest rate, at least for US
loans.
 
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